L2:2-45/梵实

punar aparaṃ mahāmate caturvidhaṃ nirvāṇam | katamac caturvidham yaduta bhāvasvabhāvābhāvanirvāṇaṃ lakṣaṇavicitrabhāvābhāvanirvāṇaṃ svalakṣaṇabhāvābhāvāvabodhanirvāṇaṃ skandhānāṃ svasāmānyalakṣaṇasaṃtatiprabandhavyucchedanirvāṇam | etan mahāmate caturvidhaṃ tīrthakarāṇāṃ nirvāṇaṃ na tu mat pravacane | mat pravacane punar mahāmate vikalpakasya manovijñānasya vyāvṛttir nirvāṇam ity ucyate ||

【实译】“复次，大慧！涅槃有四种。何等为四？谓诸法自性无性涅槃，种种相性无性涅槃，觉自相性无性涅槃，断诸蕴自共相流注涅槃。大慧！此四涅槃是外道义，非我所说。大慧！我所说者，分别尔炎识灭名为涅槃。

mahāmatir āha | nanu bhagavatāṣṭau vijñānāni vyavasthāpitāni | bhagavān āha | vyavasthāpitāni mahāmate | mahāmatir āha | tad yadi bhagavan vyavasthāpitāni tat kathaṃ manovijñānasyaiva vyāvṛttir bhavati na tu saptānāṃ vijñānānām | bhagavān āha | tad dhetvālambanatvān mahāmate saptānāṃ vijñānānāṃ pravṛttir bhavati | manovijñānaṃ punar mahāmate viṣayaparicchedābhiniveśena pravartamānaṃ vāsanābhir ālayavijñānaṃ prapuṣṇāti | manaḥ sahitam ātmātmīyagrāhābhiniveśam anyanākāreṇānupravartate | abhinnaśarīralakṣaṇam ālayavijñānahetvālambanaṃ svacittadṛśyaviṣayābhiniveśāc cittakalāpaḥ pravartate ’nyonyahetukaḥ | udadhitaraṃgā iva mahāmate svacittadṛśyaviṣayapavaneritāḥ pravartante nivartante ca | atas tena mahāmate manovijñānena vyāvṛttena saptānāṃ vijñānānāṃ vyāvṛttir bhavati ||

【实译】大慧言：“世尊，岂不建立八种识耶？”佛言：“建立。”大慧言：“若建立者，云何但说意识灭，非七识灭？”佛言：“大慧！以彼为因及所缘故，七识得生。大慧！意识分别境界起执著时，生诸习气，长养藏识。由是意俱我、我所执，思量随转，无别体相，藏识为因为所缘故。执著自心所现境界，心聚生起，展转为因。大慧！譬如海浪，自心所现境界风吹而有起灭。是故，意识灭时，七识亦灭。”

tatredam ucyate |

【实译】尔时世尊重说颂曰：

nāhaṃ nirvāmi bhāvena kriyayā lakṣaṇena ca |

vikalpahetuvijñāne nivṛtte nirvṛto hy aham || 177 ||

【实译】我不以自性，及以于作相，

　　　　分别境识灭，如是说涅槃。

tad dhetukaṃ tad ālambya manogatisamāśrayam |

hetuṃ dadāti cittasya vijñānaṃ ca samāśritam || 178 ||

【实译】意识为心因，心为意境界，

　　　　因及所缘故，诸识依止生。

yathā kṣīṇe mahā-oghe taraṃgāṇām asaṃbhavaḥ |

tathā vijñānavaicitryaṃ niruddhaṃ na pravartate || 179 ||

【实译】如大瀑流尽，波浪则不起，

　　　　如是意识灭，种种识不生。